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Hair Hygiene
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Shampoos
In addition to thoroughly
cleaning the hair, a good shampoo should also be gentle enough to keep the
hair well moisturized and soft; this can be accomplished by combining just
the right balance of ingredients in just the right amounts. A thinning hair
shampoo should be enriched with Jojoba Oil and Polysorbate 80 to remove
oils and waxy buildup. Also, Panthenol (Provitamin B5) and Biotin help increase
the thickness, body and texture of each strand.
Leading authorities on hair recommend
shampooing every day. This washes away scalp oils containing the hormone
DHT (dihydrotestosterone) which contributes to hair loss.
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Conditioners
Like shampoos, conditioners must leave behind enough ingredients so that
the hair combs easily and feels soft, but not so that the hair looks weighted
down or greasy. The best ingredients to look for in a hair conditioner
are Liposomes, Wheat Protein, and plant extracts such as Horsetail Extract
and Stinging Nettle. Conditioners should strengthen your hair, adding
volume and shine.
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A Step-by-Step way to wash your hair:
- Always brush hair to loosen
dirt and scalp flakes, while activating oil glands.
- Massage scalp gently to
relieve tension and aid blood circulation in the scalp.
- Wet hair thoroughly with
warm or lukewarm water.
- Pour a small amount of shampoo
onto the palm of your hand, rub both hands together and smooth shampoo
on evenly. (Pouring shampoo directly onto the hair makes even distribution
impossible).
- Massage shampoo into scalp
with fingertips, adding more water for suds.
- Spread the lather quickly
throughout your hair, leave on for several seconds, comb through, then
rinse with warm water.
- After the first thorough
rinsing, the second rinse should be with water which is progressively
colder. This reduces swelling of the hair tube and stimulates
circulation. Cold water also makes the hairs stiffer and stronger, while
locking them more firmly into their root.
- The final step is to gently
comb the hair with a wide-tooth comb rather than a brush which can stretch
and break your hair.
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All About pH
pH is a scale chemists use
to measure acidity and alkalinity. The scale ranges from 0 (very acidic)
to 14 (very alkaline). The mid-point 7 on the scale is equal to the pH
of distilled water.
The natural pH
of hair and skin is between 5 & 6: in other words, slightly acidic.
Both a highly alkaline or extremely acidic substance will damage your
hair and skin. A shampoo should have a pH of between 4 & 7, which
is within the normal pH range of the scalp.
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Can Dandruff cause Hair Loss?
Many people with serious dandruff problems
maintain healthy hair thoughout their lives. For those with thinning hair,
however, a dandruff problem may worsen the condition. Dandruff itself
does not cause baldness. It is the result of increased skin cell production
combined with excessive oil secretions. The two most basic steps in dealing
with dandruff are massaging the scalp and frequent brushing.
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Blow-Dryers can Actually Help
Blow-drying, if done properly
and in moderation, can actually benefit the scalp and hair. Blow-drying
can increase blood flow to the scalp and thus improve circulation of vital
nutrients to that area. When you finish shampooing and conditioning with
that last cold rinse, you have also restricted blood flow to the scalp.
Using a warm blow-dryer can help raise the temperature of the scalp and
restore circulation. To get the full benefits from your blow-dryer, remember
to keep the air moving over your head and not to leave it in one spot
too long. Also, make sure the dryer stays at least 6 inches from your
head.
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Healthy Hair vs Damaged Hair
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What Damaged Hair
Looks Like
(Hair Magnified 115 Times)
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A Guide to Protecting
Your Hair
- Avoid prolonged exposure
to sunlight, water, sand and chlorine.
- Cover your head with a
hat as much as possible.
- In choosing a hair care
product, look for ingredients that contain the following:
Aloe Vera to restore
the precious moisture balance lost through blow-drying, tints and perms.
Panthenol (Provitamin
B5) protects hair from the damaging effects of the sun and pollutants.
Jojoba Oil dissolves
salt build-up due to perspiration.
EDTA removes chlorine
damage caused by swimming pools and hot tubs.
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